Ufer eines Gewässers mit grünlichem Wasser, das von Algen bedeckt ist. Im Vordergrund erdiger Boden mit Steinen und Pflanzenresten. copyright: OBK

Blue-green algae

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This page was translated from German using artificial intelligence. The translation may contain errors or inaccuracies. In case of doubt, the German original version prevails.

These bacteria naturally occur in water bodies such as lakes or rivers. They are often visible in shoreline and nearshore areas. Wind and wave movements can cause them to drift.

Blue-green algae are cyanobacteria - not algae!

These bacteria naturally occur in water bodies such as lakes or rivers. They are often visible in shoreline and nearshore areas. Wind and wave movements can cause them to drift.

Ein Teich mit grünlich-bläulichen Algen auf der Wasseroberfläche, umgeben von dichter Vegetation und Bäumen im Hintergrund bei sonnigem Wetter.

Blue-green algae can appear blue, greenish, or reddish.

High temperatures and intense sunlight can lead to increased blue-green algae growth. On hot summer days, this can result in a so-called mass development, which may cause problems.

Frequently asked questions

Most types of blue-green algae are harmless to humans. They produce an unpleasant odor as they decay.

Some types can produce toxins that may affect health.


Direct contact can cause allergic reactions, skin irritations, or earaches. Swallowing them may lead to nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting. This applies to both humans and animals (e.g., swimming dogs).


Particularly small children and very sensitive individuals should avoid contact with blue-green algae.

In general, it is recommended to stay alert.

An initial sign of blue-green algae development is low visibility due to significant water turbidity.


Refrain from swimming if you are standing knee-deep
in the water and cannot see your feet.


Do not swim if you notice distinct green
or blue-green streaks on the water surface.

Follow local swimming bans!

Downloads

Information sheet on blue-green algae

Hygieneuntersuchungen /obk/themen/klima-und-umwelt/wasser/badegewaesser/blaualgen/index.shtml.en
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